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Complete guide

The complete keto diet guide

The ketogenic (keto) diet is a very-low-carb, high-fat way of eating that shifts your body into ketosis — a metabolic state where you burn fat for fuel and produce ketones. In practice, that means keeping net carbs to roughly 20–50 grams per day, eating moderate protein, and getting most of your calories from healthy fats. This guide walks you through everything, step by step.

The keto diet in four steps

  1. Set your carb limit. Start at 20–30g net carbs a day to reach ketosis faster.
  2. Eat the right foods. Protein + healthy fat + low-carb vegetables at every meal.
  3. Track net carbs. Net carbs = total carbs − fiber. Staying under your limit is what keeps you in ketosis.
  4. Confirm ketosis.Optionally test ketones (blood, breath, or urine) to verify you've crossed over.

What to expect

Most people enter ketosis within 2–4 days. You may feel a short adjustment period (the "keto flu") that good hydration and electrolytes largely prevent. Within a few weeks you become "fat-adapted," when energy and appetite control tend to feel their best.

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Put this guide into practice

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